Showing posts with label cholesterol. Show all posts
Showing posts with label cholesterol. Show all posts

Thursday, April 17, 2014

O is for Orange: Yummy Fruits A-Z

Oranges. If you have never eaten an orange, I'll bet a bottle of vitamin C you have had orange juice. Oranges, next to apples, are probably the most common fruit around, and it is hard for me to talk about oranges without adding a personal note from my past. 

I grew up in the Pacific Northwest (the Tacoma-Seattle area) in a blue-collar family of five in the 1960s. Dad was self-employed and Mom worked part-time in retail. Mom had a strict food budget in those days....$100 a month, which was not much, even then, but she knew how to stretch a dollar. She filled our freezer full with loaves of day-old bread, chicken, and other meat on sale. Dad fished in his spare time and the family went clam-digging and oyster hunting every season. Fruit (also vegetables and eggs) came from my grandparent's farm, where apples, pears, raspberries, and rhubarb grew in abundance. Mom faithfully canned most of this fruit.

(That's me on left with my dad,
baby sister and brother)
Oranges, on the other hand, were a special treat. I do not think they were available year round. Mom bought a huge bag (I'm guessing a 5-10 pound bag) at the first of the month, and by the end of that month I was craving oranges again. My favorite way to eat an orange was to cut a whole on top and squeeze out all the juice (like the mango I described yesterday). After, I would rip the orange apart and eat the flesh. I even ate the white pulp on the inside of the rind. I was pretty skinny in those days and ate like my dad, Mom said. He had the appetite of a horse!

So....back to the subject of oranges. Their origin is somewhat vague. Southeast Asia, northeastern India, or southern China are the most likely regions. Researchers know that oranges were first cultivated in China around 2500 BC. In the 11th century, oranges appeared in Italy, where they were used to treat illness. (I'm thinking the common cold here). By the late 15th century, oranges had become an edible fruit in the Mediterranean area.  

Oranges were introduced to America in the mid-1500s by Spanish explorers. Christopher Columbus supposedly brought orange seeds on his second voyage. Today Brazil and the U.S. (California and Florida) are the top producers of oranges, but they are grown elsewhere around the world and there are many varieties.

Most people know about the high content of vitamin C in oranges, but there is plenty more to applaud this healthy fruit. Here is a brief list: reduced risk of colon cancer; reduced inflammation conditions (e.g. asthma and osteoarthritis); increased immunity; reduced heart disease, strokes and other cancers.....and reduced cholesterol. Research has shown that oranges could lower levels as effectively as statins in some individual. The secret ingredient? The compounds in the orange peel called PMFs. The orange peel claim is new to me. The recommended dose is one tablespoon grated orange peel a day. Anyone else heard of this?     


Orange Recipe

"Orange-Chocolate Delight"

1/2 cup unsweetened cocoa powder
3/4 cup granulated sugar
2-1/4 cups milk (1-2% fat), divided
3 tablespoons freshly brewed espresso
(note: 1-1/2 teaspoons instant espresso added to 3 tablespoons boiling water can be substituted).
1/8 teaspoon cinnamon
1-1/2 teaspoons grated orange peel (or orange zest)

--In medium saucepan mix cocoa and sugar together. Add 1 cup milk and stir until smooth. Add espresso, cinnamon, and 1 cup more milk (reserve 1/4 cup for later). Heat and stir mixture over low heat until sugar dissolves, stirring frequently. 
--Pour mixture into ice cube tray (leave dividers in place). Freeze for at least 8 hours.
--Remove frozen cubes from tray, place in food processor, add 1/4 cup remaining milk, and process until smooth. Add grated orange peel, mix lightly and serve at once. Yield: 4-6 servings
(This recipe is a bit complicated but so worth it!) 


Orange Jokes



Q: What does an orange sweat?
A: Orange juice!





Q: What did the apple 
say to the orange?

A: Nothing. Apples don't talk!




Orange Books

--Orange is the New Black: My Year in a Women's Prison by Piper Kerman (2011)


 

--Under the Orange Moon 
by Adrienne Frances (2014)

--It's an Orange Aardvark! 
by Michel Hall (2014) (picture book)

--Oranges 
by John McPhee (1975) (nonfiction)

 
--The Big Orange Splot 
by D. Manus Pinkwater and Daniel Manus Pinkwater (1993) (picture book)

--Think Orange: Imagine the Impact When Church and Family Collide
by Reggie Joiner (2009) (nonfiction)

--A Clockwork Orange 
by Anthony Burgess (1995)

Orange Movies

--Orange County (2002)
(comedy/drama; guidance counselor sends out wrong transcripts to Standford)




--Oranges and Sunshine 
(drama/history; 1980s; British social worker tries to reunite children w/parents)
(2010)


--Orange Love Story (2005) (Stories of love from a small town point of view; Australian)




--Soldier of Orange (1977) 
(Drama; WWII changes the lives of a group of
Dutch law students)



--A Clockwork Orange (1971)
(story of sociopathic delinquent in
dystopian future Britain)





Source: http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Orange_(fruit);
http://www.whfoods.com/genpage.php?tname=foodspice&dbid=37




Sharon M. Himsl

Writer/Author. Blogging since 2011. 
Published with Evernight Teen: 
~~The Shells of Mersing


Tuesday, April 8, 2014

G is for Grapefruit: Yummy Fruits A-Z

Grapefruit could be called the king of citrus. Its diameter ranges from 4 to 6 inches. Grapefruit was first discovered in Barbados in the 18th century. Some botanist think it may be a cross between the orange and pomelo, which was brought to Barbados from Indonesia in the 17th century. 

In the 19th century grapefruit was planted in Florida, which is where most grapefruit is produced today in the U.S., as well as in California, Texas, and Arizona. Israel, South Africa and Brazil also grow grapefruit commercially. Grapefruit comes in pink and white varieties, and there IS a difference. 

Pink grapefruit contains lycopene, a carotenoid phytonutrient, while white grapefruit does not. Since consumption of lycopene has been linked to anti-tumor activity and the body's ability to fight oxygen free radicals, pink grapefruit should be your first choice.....although both pink and white grapefruit are high in vitamin C. Other benefits include: kidney stone prevention, colon cancer protection specifically, DNA repair (in human prostrate cancer cells)......and lowering of cholesterol. 

In recent studies in Israel, it was found that both red and white grapefruit lowered cholesterol (the bad LDL kind) in humans. Further, red grapefruit was shown to be twice as effective, and also lowered triglycerides. I find this especially interesting, given the fact that so many people are prescribed statins today to lower cholesterol. Anyone taking a statin should NOT eat grapefruit, as grapefruit is known to increase the statin's level in the body, which in turn can damage muscle. (There are other drugs that should not be taken with grapefruit, too). 

Personally, I'm glad I can eat grapefruit again. I had a bad experience with a statin once, and that's another story. But I will say this....being able to eat grapefruit again definitely increased my love for this wonderful fruit. I drizzle honey on top to sweeten and eat half of one several times a week. It has become my favorite "yummy fruit!"


Grapefruit Recipe

"Grapefruit-Orange Kale Salad"

6-8 cups fresh kale (stemmed & sliced thin)
1/4 cup fresh mint (chopped)
1-1/2 cups cooked couscous (chilled) 
1/2 cup crumbled feta cheese
1/2 cup sliced pitted dates
1 grapefruit, peeled & sliced (1/4 inch thick rounds, quartered)
2 navel oranges, peeled & sliced (1/4 inch thick rounds, halved)
2 avocados, sliced (1/4 inch thick)
1/4 cup toasted sliced almonds

"Lime Dressing"
(Combine all, shake in jar, or whisk)
1/2 cup olive oil
1/4 cup fresh lime juice
1/4 cup honey
1 tablespoons cider vinegar
2 teaspoon grated (fresh) ginger
1 teaspoon salt

To prepare: Mix kale and mint with 4 tablespoons lime dressing in large bowl. Add couscous, feta, and dates. Stir gently. Arrange on plates, with grapefruit, orange, and avocado slices on top. Sprinkle with almonds. Yield 4-6 servings. 

Grapefruit Jokes


 

"I'm following the leader, the leader, the leader!"




Grapefruit Book


Grapefruit: A Book of Instructions and Drawings by Yoko Ono (1970)




Grapefruit Songs

--"Grapefruit Juicy Fruit"" by Jimmy Buffett (2011)

--"Grapefruit Pie" by Jesse Rhodes (2012)


"Grapefruit Moon" (lyrics by Tom Waits) (2008) (video link)




Source: http://www.whfoods.com/genpage.php?tname=foodspice&dbid=25


About Me

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You could call me an eternal optimist, but I'm really just a dreamer. l believe in dream fulfillment, because 'sometimes' dreams come true. This is a blog about my journey as a writer and things that inspire and motivate me.